added simple single threaded web server.
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								the_book/http_server/404.html
									
										
									
									
									
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					<!DOCTYPE html>
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					<html lang="en">
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					  <head>
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					    <meta charset="utf-8">
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					    <title>Hello!</title>
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					  </head>
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					  <body>
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					    <h1>Oops!</h1>
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					    <p>Sorry, I don't know what you're asking for.</p>
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					  </body>
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					</html>
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								the_book/http_server/Cargo.toml
									
										
									
									
									
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								the_book/http_server/Cargo.toml
									
										
									
									
									
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					[package]
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					name = "http_server"
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					version = "0.1.0"
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					edition = "2021"
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					# See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
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					[dependencies]
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								the_book/http_server/hello.html
									
										
									
									
									
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								the_book/http_server/hello.html
									
										
									
									
									
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					<!DOCTYPE html>
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					<html lang="en">
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					  <head>
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					    <meta charset="utf-8">
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					    <title>Hello!</title>
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					  </head>
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					  <body>
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					    <h1>Hello!</h1>
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					    <p>Hi from Rust</p>
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					  </body>
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					</html>
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										46
									
								
								the_book/http_server/src/main.rs
									
										
									
									
									
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								the_book/http_server/src/main.rs
									
										
									
									
									
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					use std::fs;
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					use std::time::Duration;
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					use std::thread;
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					use std::io::prelude::*;
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					use std::net::TcpListener;
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					use std::net::TcpStream;
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					fn main() {
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					    let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:7878").unwrap();
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					    for stream in listener.incoming() {
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					        let stream = stream.unwrap();
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					        println!("Connection Established!");
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					        handle_connection(stream);
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					    }
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					}
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					fn handle_connection(mut stream: TcpStream) {
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					    let mut buffer = [0; 1024];
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					    stream.read(&mut buffer).unwrap();
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					    println!("Request: {}", String::from_utf8_lossy(&buffer[..]));
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					    let get = b"GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n";
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					    let sleep = b"GET /sleep HTTP/1.1\r\n";
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					    let (status_line, filename) = if buffer.starts_with(get) {
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					        ("HTTP/1.1 200 OK", "hello.html")
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					    } else if buffer.starts_with(sleep) {
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					        thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(5));
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					        ("HTTP/1.1 200 OK", "hello.html")
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					    } else {
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					        ("HTTP/1.1 404 NOT FOUND", "404.html")
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					    };
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					    let contents = fs::read_to_string(filename).unwrap();
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					    let response = format!(
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					        "{}\r\nContent-Length: {}\r\n\r\n{}",
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					        status_line,
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					        contents.len(),
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					        contents,
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					    );
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					    stream.write_all(response.as_bytes()).unwrap();
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					    stream.flush().unwrap();
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					}
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